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Lesson 1 of 4 ยท 4 min read

What is crypto?

Digital currency on a blockchain โ€” what does that really mean?

Blockchain in 2 sentences

A blockchain is a shared ledger maintained by thousands of computers. No one can secretly alter it.

Blok 1#a3f9โ€ฆBlok 2#a3f9โ€ฆBlok 3#a3f9โ€ฆeach block points to the one before it, so it's hard to change
Each block links to the previous one, making the chain hard to alter.

Bitcoin vs Ethereum

Bitcoin is digital gold โ€” scarce and simple. Ethereum is a platform that apps and tokens run on.

Volatility

Crypto can move 30% in a week. Never put in more than you can afford to lose.

Getting back to even
The fallRise needed
The fall
-30%
Rise needed
+43%
The fall-30%
Crypto News2022

Bitcoin drops from $69k to $16k in one year

After the all-time high in late 2021, Bitcoin lost over 75% of its value. Investors who bought in with borrowed money or savings they needed ran into serious trouble.

Remember this

  • A blockchain is a shared ledger that no one can secretly alter.
  • Bitcoin = digital gold (scarce); Ethereum = platform for apps and tokens.
  • Crypto is extremely volatile โ€” 30% in a week is normal.
  • Never put in more than you can fully afford to lose.

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What is crypto?